Margaret of Scotland 
        
                Window
                 
                
                
                Missionaries 
                from Iona took Celtic Christianity to Scotland, as well as to 
                England, in the sixth and seventh centuries.  In England, the 
                Celtic Church soon merged with the Roman Church, and in the 11th century, 
                the Normans reformed England’s churches once more.  But the 
                Church in Scotland remained untouched, isolated from the rest of 
                Christendom until the arrival of Margaret. 
                
                Margaret was born in Hungary, in 1046, where her father,  heir 
                to the English throne, had gone in exile when the Danes invaded 
                England in 1016.  When the crown returned to Anglo-Saxon hands 
                through Edward the Confessor, the family was called back to 
                England to secure the line of succession. But Margaret’s father 
                died soon after their arrival,  and 
                his family came under the care of the Confessor.  Then, after 
                William the Conqueror invaded England, in 1066, they fled to the 
                court of Malcolm III Canmore, in Scotland.   
                Malcolm was quickly taken with Margaret (who was 21), and they 
                soon married.  Margaret, educated by Benedictines, had decided 
                to devote her life to God, and though she could no longer become 
                a nun, she found that her new role as queen presented many 
                avenues for service.  She had churches built, provided 
                rest-houses and a ferry for pilgrims traveling to St. Andrew’s, 
                and through a series of synods, ended the 500-year isolation of 
                Scotland’s Church.  Her deep intellect and knowledge of 
                Scripture and the Church Fathers impressed all she knew.  This, 
                coupled with her logic, diplomacy, and even-handedness, led the 
                Scottish clergy to willingly accept her suggestions.   Malcolm 
                was devoted to her, and saw in her all that was pure and holy.  
                He supported her many works of charity, helping to feeding the 
                hungry and found schools, hospitals, and orphanages.  They had 
                eight children together, who became kings, queens, and abbots 
                known for their goodness and sanctity.  In 1093, as Margaret’s 
                health failed, Malcolm was murdered while on a raid in England.  
                As she lay on her deathbed, a son brought word of his father’s 
                death.  But Margaret already knew.  She breathed the words, 
                “Deliver me,” and then she died.  Margaret is shown with the 
                children whom she fed, clothed, and educated, standing before 
                one of the churches (St. Margaret’s, Edinburgh) she had built.  
                Through her vocation of marriage and motherhood she reformed the 
                Church, served the poor, secured peace (through her 
                descendants), and in so doing, became Scotland’s most beloved 
                saint. 
                
                
                
                 
                
                
                Like Stars Appearing:  The Story of the Stained Glass 
                Windows of St. George's Episcopal Church, Dayton, Ohio 
                copyright 2004 by Anne E. Rowland.  All rights 
                reserved. 
                Stained Glass Windows copyright 2000 by St. George's Episcopal 
                Church, crafted by Willet Stained Glass. 
                 
                
                        
                        
       
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